How to obtain Italian citizenship by marriage: Complete guide step by step

Many foreigners aspire to obtain Italian citizenship through marriage. This status grants various benefits, such as the right to vote, unrestricted work opportunities in Italy, and access to public services. However, before beginning the application process, it is vital to understand the requirements and procedures involved. In this section, we’ll explore the fundamental criteria for obtaining Italian citizenship through marriage.

To apply for Italian citizenship through marriage, you must meet the following criteria:

  1. Be married to an Italian citizen for at least two years if residing in Italy, or for three years if living abroad after the marriage.
  2. Have a legal residence in Italy at the time of application.
  3. Demonstrate sufficient proficiency in the Italian language, meeting at least B1 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.
  4. Have a stable and sufficient income to support both yourself and your spouse without requiring social assistance.

Please note that these are the basic requirements; additional criteria may apply based on your personal situation. It’s advisable to contact the Italian Consulate in your area for comprehensive information on specific requirements.

To proceed with the process of obtaining Italian citizenship through marriage, you’ll need to gather a series of essential documents. The next section will outline what they are.

 

Requirements for Obtaining Italian Citizenship through Marriage:

Free Heart Wedding photo and picture

 

To apply for Italian citizenship through marriage, you’ll need to gather a series of documents that validate your marriage and confirm your eligibility. While the required documentation can vary depending on personal circumstances, the following are the basic documents needed in most cases:

  1. Marriage Certificate: Provide a recent, complete copy of the marriage certificate, certifying the validity of your marriage to the Italian citizen. It must be legalized and translated into Italian.
  2. Birth Certificate: Submit a recent, complete copy of your birth certificate, which also needs to be legalized and translated into Italian.
  3. Criminal Record Certificate: Obtain a criminal record certificate from the competent authority in your country of origin, then have it legalized and translated into Italian.
  4. Passport: Provide a copy of your valid passport.
  5. Identity Document: Submit a copy of your valid identity document from the country where you currently reside.

These are just some of the essential documents required. Be sure to consult the Italian Consulate in your jurisdiction for a comprehensive list of documents needed for your specific situation. Remember, all documents must be legalized and translated into Italian before you submit your application for Italian citizenship.

Collecting the Necessary Documents for Italian Citizenship: 

Once you have gathered all the documents required for the application for Italian citizenship, you’ll need to legalize and translate them into Italian. Legalization is the process where documents are authenticated by competent authorities to confirm their legal validity. Translation ensures that the documents are comprehensible to Italian authorities.

To legalize the documents, follow the procedures established by the competent authorities in your country of origin. Typically, this involves verifying the documents’ authenticity with local authorities and affixing an official stamp or signature. The next step is to have the documents translated into Italian by an official translator recognized by the Italian authorities.

It’s crucial to strictly follow the legalization and translation procedures, as improperly handled documents could jeopardize your citizenship application. Make sure you’re well-informed about the specific procedures for legalization and translation in your country of origin or consult the Italian Consulate in your jurisdiction.

Continue reading to discover the next steps in obtaining Italian citizenship through marriage.

Legalization and Translation of Documents:

The first step to obtaining Italian citizenship through marriage or civil union is to gather all necessary documents. These typically include birth certificates, marriage certificates, divorce certificates (if applicable), and criminal records. Ensure that these documents are recent and issued by competent authorities. You might also need to provide proof of residency, financial documents, and photographs. Since each case is unique, it’s advisable to contact your local Italian Consulate for a comprehensive list of required documents for your citizenship application.

After collecting the necessary documents, the next step is to legalize and translate them. Document legalization verifies the authenticity of signatures and stamps on the documents. You may need to visit the consular services office of the country where the documents were issued for this purpose. Additionally, the documents should be translated into Italian by a sworn translator. These translations must be certified and submitted alongside the original documents and their respective legalizations.

For assistance with the translation and legalization of your documents, consider requesting a quote from DINAMICA.

Submission of the Application for Italian Citizenship: 

After collecting, legalizing, and translating all the necessary documents, you can submit your application for Italian citizenship. The application should be submitted to the Italian municipality where your Italian spouse resides. Complete the application form accurately, providing all requested information and attaching the required documents. Ensure that you pay any applicable taxes and retain a copy of the payment receipt as proof.

Once you’ve submitted your application, you’ll need to wait for it to be processed and for a decision to be made. Processing times can vary depending on the municipality and the volume of applications. During this time, be patient and, if needed, contact the municipality for updates on your application’s status. After your application is approved, you’ll be scheduled for an interview and a citizenship test.

Free Wedding Couple photo and picture

Waiting Times for Italian Citizenship and Processing Times: 

The waiting period for obtaining Italian citizenship remains between 24 to 36 months in 2024. According to Articles 5 and 9, the granting of Italian citizenship requires applicants to have adequate knowledge of the Italian language, specifically at least a B1 level according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). Applicants who haven’t signed the integration agreement, as referenced in Article 4-bis of Legislative Decree 25 July 1998, no. 286, will need to meet this requirement.

After collecting, legalizing, and translating all necessary documents, you can proceed with submitting the application for Italian citizenship. Submit your application to the Italian municipality where your Italian spouse resides. Fill out the citizenship application form accurately, providing all required information and attaching the necessary documents. Ensure you pay any applicable fees and keep a copy of the payment receipt as proof.

After submitting your application, you must wait for processing and for a decision to be made. Processing times can vary depending on the municipality and the volume of applications. Be patient and, if needed, contact the municipality to check the status of your application. Once approved, you’ll receive an invitation to take the oath of Italian citizenship at your local municipality.

Receipt of the Oath Decree for Italian Citizenship by Marriage:

How is the decree for Italian citizenship by marriage received?

Obtaining Italian citizenship through marriage or civil union might seem complex, but with proper guidance and careful planning, it is achievable. Make sure to follow all the steps outlined in this guide and consult additional resources at your local Italian Consulate. Patience is key in this process, but with determination, you can become a fully recognized Italian citizen. Start your journey toward Italian citizenship today and don’t give up!

We hope this guide has been helpful and wish you success on your journey to becoming an Italian citizen. If you need more information or assistance, feel free to contact your nearest Italian Consulate.

Updating Identity Documents and Registration at the Italian Consulate: 

After deciding to obtain Italian citizenship through marriage, your first step is to undergo an interview and a citizenship test. This is a crucial requirement to prove your knowledge of the Italian language, culture, and laws. During the interview, you’ll answer questions on topics like Italian history, geography, politics, and more.

To prepare adequately, study and familiarize yourself with these subjects. Additionally, practice speaking Italian to ensure you can communicate effectively during the interview. Once you pass the interview, you’ll move on to the citizenship test. This test comprises a series of questions designed to assess your knowledge of the Italian language and laws.

Preparing thoroughly for the test is vital, involving both studying and practicing exercises. Passing both the interview and test will bring you significantly closer to obtaining Italian citizenship.

Conclusions and Additional Resources:

After passing the interview and citizenship test, you’ll wait to receive the Italian citizenship decree. This decree is the official document confirming your acquisition of Italian citizenship. Typically, it’s issued by the Italian Ministry of the Interior and sent to your municipality of residence in Italy or the Italian Consulate in your country of residence.

Once you receive the decree, you’ll need to update your identity documents. This includes renewing your Italian passport, updating your identity card, and registering with AIRE (Registry of Italians Resident Abroad). It’s crucial to follow the instructions provided by your municipality of residence or the Italian Consulate to complete the document updating procedure correctly.

After completing these steps, you’ll be an officially recognized Italian citizen. If you require further assistance, consult additional resources at your local Italian Consulate or reach out to relevant municipal authorities.

Related Articles